Civil Engineering is the branch of engineering that deals mainly with real-time onsite construction work. It is a four to five years course on the completion of which a candidate will work in the respected field by applying the gained knowledge. However, just earning a degree is not enough. To build a resume for work, you need to get good marks in your degree. Under this, the project submitted at the end of the course works magically. As you are reading this article, you must be in the last year of your college wanting some ideas to build the best civil engineering project in your college. So Let us discuss the top 10 best civil engineering project ideas.
Civil Engineering is divided into different subcategories. Therefore, it is essential to find out to which category you belong. And according to your preference, you must choose one.
1. Zero Energy Building
The first one among the top 10 best civil engineering project ideas will be zero energy buildings. As the world is getting increasingly advanced day after day, why not contribute to it with your civil engineering degree by building a zero-energy building? Here, annual energy consumption is equal to the renewable energy created for the purpose. It means that a zero-energy building produces almost no greenhouse compared to buildings not built on zero-energy buildings. Notably, the goal of creating net-zero energy inside buildings starts with the construction and design of the building.
2. Green Building
Making green buildings is a futuristic project. The new generation is getting more and more conscious about the environment. Therefore, building green buildings would be effective in the long run. A green building is also called a sustainable building or high-performance building.
Green building is different from zero energy building as it considers the impact of all materials present inside the building on the environment. On the other hand, zero-energy buildings aim to produce an equal or more amount of renewable energy than the building consumes annually. Green buildings are all about cleaning the environment by adopting several methods like recycling waste, saving water and energy, and producing renewable energy.
3. Rotating Building
Another best civil engineering project idea is Rotating Building. The world is building new skyscrapers all the time. A new name is added to the list, which is rotating buildings. It not only sounds cool, but it also affects the environment positively. The basic idea behind building rotating buildings is to cooperate with mother nature, i.e., every floor of the building changes its shape according to environmental conditions.
Also, they are sustainable green buildings that produce wind energy. What could be more captivating than having such buildings that protect the environment and produce renewable energy?
4. Highway Safety
Everyone is familiar with the number of accidents on highways yearly. We are heading toward a modern world where we would be able to save millions of lives. As a civil engineer, if you want to do something in this direction, you can try introducing new methods to prevent highway accidents. By gathering data from different highways and finding some relation in them, you can actually come up with ideas like making new road designs, traffic signs, rumble strips, etc.
5. Earthquake Resistant Technology
Natural forces like wind and solar energy benefit human existence on Earth. Still, some natural forces like earthquakes, tsunamis, and floods are natural disasters caused by nature. Many areas are very much prone to earthquakes. Some Earthquakes are so intense that it eradicates the lives of people.
We don’t have even one technology that could accurately predict the arrival of an Earthquake. As a civil engineer, you can try building some products, like shock absorption, rocking core-wall, pendulum power, symmetric seismic design, diaphragms, cross bracing, etc., to resist the effect of Earthquake
6. Flexible Pavements
There are innumerable problems associated with roads. You can solve this problem by building flexible pavements, the upper road layer coated with long-lasting material. Earlier, pavements were made of granite and cobblestone, but now they are made from concrete.
The flexible pavement is made from Asphalt and requires less maintenance as it bends from the area exposed to heavy loads. The flexing of the road comes from the different types of materials used to construct the pavement.
7. Developing Sustainable Materials
Finding sustainable materials is the next best civil engineering project idea. Sustainability means developing the means of living from the available resources without affecting the future generation’s needs. Sustainable material is the material used for building sustainable items like homes, offices, etc. In most countries, houses are constructed entirely of concrete, which is not a sustainable material as its production emits greenhouse gas in the environment, which has an adverse effect on the environment.
Therefore, it becomes crucial to introduce sustainable materials which, without affecting the needs of the future generation, help survive today’s world. Some sustainable materials include straw bales, bamboo, recycled plastic, rammed earth, wood, ferrock, timbercrete, etc.
8. Improving Railway Embankment
The railway is one of the oldest and cheapest means of transportation to this date. It is also the most used transportation system in most countries. A fault during the construction of a railway embankment can result in the train slipping from the track. In most areas, the soil is fertile and has much strength. As a result, railway embankment in those areas is satisfactory.
However, in other areas of loose deposits, railways face serious problems. Those problems could be solved by strengthening the soil with fibers, geotextiles, fiberglass, steel, etc. Besides, there is one technique that has recently been introduced, and it is called Geocell.
9. Parking Management in Populated Areas
The increment in a country’s population can lead to several other problems, for instance, traffic. As people become more independent, they have their separate vehicles, which can be troubling in public places with no parking system. Therefore, as a civil engineer, you can try developing an advanced idea to manage the parking system. It will not only solve the traffic problem but also reduce the number of road accidents.
10. Plastic Roads
The last one among the top 10 best civil engineering project ideas is plastic roads. Plastic is a non-degradable product, meaning no microorganism eats it, and it can take millions of years to degrade. The burning of plastic poses a threat to the environment. Despite all this, the manufacturing and use of plastics are regularly increasing. Therefore, the disposal of plastic is a serious issue these days.
We cannot completely stop the usage of plastic; however, we can use it in building roads. Plastic mixed with other substances like Asphalt increases its strength and durability. The pavement performs better when it is created from a mixture of bitumen and plastic waste.
To Get You Going
Civil engineering is the core branch of engineering. It is divided into five types: transport engineering, geotechnical engineering, construction and management engineering, water engineering, and structural engineering. To get a degree in civil engineering, students submit one project in their final year. Appertaining to this, this article has discussed the top 10 best civil engineering project ideas.
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Cisco Ramon is an American software engineer who has experience in several popular and commercially successful programming languages and development tools. He has been writing content since last 5 years. He is a Senior Manager at Rude Labs Pvt. Ltd.
Geocell ground grid road foundations support numerous commercial wheel load weights and soil types. Save time and money as it is cheaper and easier to install than concrete and asphalt.
Geocells are cellular confinement systems that were created as an easy and durable material that are used for stabilizing and protection. Cellular confinement systems effectively maintain the soil’s compaction, and, by doing so, create a stronger structure for both the infill and pavement.